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Headword: Μίλων
Adler number: mu,1066
Translated headword: Milon, Milo
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
Of Kroton;[1] he won six consecutive Olympic titles in wrestling.[2] At his seventh attempt he was not strong enough to wrestle down his fellow citizen Masitheos,[3] a fit young man who was not prepared to fight him at close quarters. Standing on an oiled discus he would make fools of those who rushed at him and tried to push him off it. He would tie a cord round his forehead as if it were a ribbon or garland; then, holding his breath behind tight lips and filling with blood the veins on his head, he would break the cord by the strength of his veins as if it were paper.[4] He would let down by his side his right arm from the shoulder to the elbow and stretch out straight the arm below the elbow, turning the thumb upwards while the other fingers lay in a row; thus the little finger was lowest, yet nobody could bend it back by force. This man died after encountering a dry log which had wedges to separate its sides. The pride of Milon made him put his hands in, to pull it apart; the wedges slipped, of course, and Milon, held fast by the log, fell prey to wolves -- a beast that lives in very large numbers in the territory of Kroton.
Greek Original:
Μίλων, Κροτωνιάτης, ἐνίκησε παλαίων ἓξ ὀλύμπια ἐφεξη̂ς. ἐν δὲ τῃ̂ ζ# οὐκ ἴσχυσε καταπαλαι̂σαι τὸν Μασίθεον, συμπολίτην αὐτου̂, ἡλικίᾳ καὶ νέον ὄντα καὶ οὐκ ἐθέλοντα ἐγγὺς ἵστασθαι. ἱστάμενος δὲ ἐπὶ ἀληλιμμένῳ τῳ̂ δίσκῳ γέλωτα ἐποιει̂το τοὺς ἐμπίπτοντάς τε καὶ ὠθουμένους ἀπὸ του̂ δίσκου. περιεδει̂το δὲ τῳ̂ μετώπῳ χορδὴν καθάπερ ταινίαν ἢ στέφανον: κατέχων δὲ ἐντὸς χειλέων τὸ ἀ̂σθμα καὶ ἐμπιπλὰς αἵματος τὰς ἐν τῃ̂ κεφαλῃ̂ φλέβας διερρήγνυεν ἀπὸ ἰσχύος τω̂ν φλεβω̂ν τὴν χορδὴν καθάπερ πάπυρον. καὶ τη̂ς δεξια̂ς χειρὸς τὸ μὲν εἰς τὸν ἀγκω̂να ἐκ του̂ ὤμου παρ' αὐτὴν καθίει τὴν πλευράν, τὸ δὲ ἀπὸ του̂ ἀγκω̂νος ἔτεινεν ἐς εὐθὺ τω̂ν δακτύλων, τὸν μὲν ἀντίχειρα ἀντιστρέφων ἐς τὸ ἄνω, τω̂ν λοιπω̂ν δὲ ἀλλήλοις ἐπικειμένων κατὰ στοι̂χον: τὸν ἐλάχιστον οὐ̂ν τω̂ν δακτύλων κάτω γινόμενον οὐκ ἀπεκίνησεν ἄν τις βιαζόμενος. ἀπέθανε δὲ οὑ̂τος ἐπιτυχὼν ξύλῳ ξηρῳ̂ σφη̂νας ἔχοντι τοὺς διιστω̂ντας αὐτό: ὁ δὲ ὑπὸ φρονήματος καθίησι τὰς χει̂ρας ὡς διαρρήξων: ὀλισθαίνουσί τε δὴ οἱ σφη̂νες, κἀκει̂νος ἐχόμενος ὑπὸ του̂ ξύλου λύκων ἐγένετο εὕρημα: μάλιστα γὰρ τὸ θηρίον του̂το πολὺ καὶ ἄφθονον ἐν τῃ̂ Κροτωνίᾳ χώρᾳ νέμεται.
Notes:
A precis of Pausanias 6.14.5-8 (web address 1); cf. tau 209 and phi 720.
On Milo(n) see generally OCD4 Milon.
[1] In S. Italy.
[2] In the late C6 BCE.
[3] "Timasitheos" in Pausanias.
[4] The comparison is not in Pausanias.
Associated internet address:
Web address 1
Keywords: athletics; biography; botany; chronology; geography; medicine; zoology
Translated by: David Whitehead on 8 July 2001@08:44:54.
Vetted by:
Elizabeth Vandiver (Cosmetics; added link; set status) on 5 October 2003@17:43:34.
David Whitehead (cosmetics) on 6 October 2003@03:43:06.
David Whitehead on 23 May 2013@07:14:20.
David Whitehead on 9 August 2014@08:49:42.

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