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Headword: Rhamnousia Nemesis
Adler number: rho,33
Translated headword: Nemesis of Rhamnous, Rhamnousian Nemesis
Vetting Status: low
Translation:
She[1] was first modelled on the appearance of Aphrodite; that is why she held a sprig from an appletree. Erechtheus set her up,[2] since she was his mother, but she was named Nemesis and reigned in the place.[3] But Pheidias[4] made the statue, whose inscription favored his beloved, Agorakritos of Paros.[5] He also inscribed "Autarkhes" on the finger of Zeus at Olympia. This man was a handsome Argive, his beloved.
There is also a proverbial description of the wise and esteemed: Rhamnusian.[6]
Greek Original:
Rhamnousia Nemesis: hautê prôton aphidruto en Aphroditês schêmati: dio kai kladon eiche mêleas. hidrusato de autên Erechtheus, mêtera heautou ousan, onomazomenên de Nemesin kai basileusasan en tôi topôi. to de agalma Pheidias epoiêsen: hou tên epigraphên echarisato Agorakritôi tôi Pariôi erômenôi. hos kai Olumpiasi tôi daktulôi tou Dios epegrapsen, Autarchês. kalos d' ên houtos Argeios, erômenos autou. legetai de kai paroimia, Rhamnousios, epi tôn sophôn kai ellogimôn.
Notes:
On Nemesis see also alpha 524 and nu 163.
[1] I.e. her statue.
[2] I.e. established the sanctuary.
[3] The town (and deme) of Rhamnous, in NE Attica, for which see under rho 32.
[4] Phi 246.
[5] The actual sculptor of this statue: see the Oxford Dictionary of Art, s.v. Agoracritus ("Greek sculptor from Paros of the second half of the 5th cent. BC, a pupil of Phidias. His most celebrated work was a colossal marble statue of Nemesis at Rhamnus; a fragment of the head is in the British Museum, London"), and OCD(3) p.43. The mistaken attribution to Pheidias himself is at least as old as Pausanias 1.33.3.
[6] See already rho 32.
Keywords: aetiology; art history; daily life; gender and sexuality; mythology; proverbs; religion; women
Translated by: Ross Scaife on 22 May 2002@15:56:24.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (augmented note and keywords; cosmetics) on 23 May 2002@04:12:25.


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