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Headword: Ἀντεπιχειρεῖν
Adler number: alpha,2629
Translated headword: to make a counter-attack
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
ἀντεπιξηειρεῖν occurs in Aristotle. ἀντεπιξηειρεῖν is not to bring an objection to things that are being said, but to attempt to infer the same thing again through other things syllogistically, because what is being shown [is] not true. For the argument against the demonstration that the soul [is] not deathless, because its form is implicated in matter, and nothing which has a form implicated in matter is separable from that material: this was not an objection, but an attempt to show through other things again that [the soul] is eternal, by accepting that learnings [are] recollections, or that [the soul is] self-moved; he is making a counter-attack, not objecting.
Greek Original:
Ἀντεπιχειρεῖν: παρὰ Ἀριστοτέλει ἀντεπιχειρεῖν λέγεται. ἔστι δὲ ἀντεπιχειρεῖν τὸ πρὸς τὰ λεγόμενα μὲν μὴ φέρειν ἔνστασιν, ἐπιχειρεῖν δὲ δι' ἄλλων τινῶν καὶ αὐτὸν πάλιν καὶ συλλογίζεσθαι, ὅτι μὴ ἀληθὲς τὸ δεικνύμενον. ὁ γὰρ πρὸς μὲν τὸ δεικνύναι λόγος, ὅτι ἡ ψυχὴ οὐκ ἀθάνατος, διὰ τὸ εἶδος αὐτὴν ἔνυλον εἶναι, μηδὲν δ' ἔνυλον εἶδος χωριστὸν εἶναι τῆς ὕλης, μὴ ἐνιστάμενος, δεικνύναι δὲ πειρώμενος δι' ἄλλων τινῶν πάλιν αὐτὴν ὅτι ἔστιν ἄφθαρτος, ἤτοι διὰ τοῦ λαμβάνειν, ὅτι αἱ μαθήσεις ἀναμνήσεις, ἢ ὅτι αὐτοκίνητος, ἀντεπιχειρεῖ, οὐκ ἐνίσταται.
Note:
Alexander of Aphrodisias, Commentaries on Aristotle's Topica 558.16-23.
Keywords: definition; imagery; military affairs; philosophy; rhetoric
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 6 July 2000@13:43:14.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (modified translation; added note) on 14 August 2002@05:43:54.
David Whitehead (more keywords; betacode and other cosmetics) on 18 March 2012@06:08:33.

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