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Search results for beta,309 in Adler number:
Headword:
Βιτέλλιος
Adler number: beta,309
Translated headword: Vitellius, Bitellios
Vetting Status: low
Translation: Emperor of the Romans, who succeeded Galba,[1] he admitted every shame both among other things in his way of life and not least of all in being immoderate and insatiable as concerned his stomach. For often he took food not only during the day, but also at night and in preparations for feasts he wasted a lot of the public funds. For he was observed to have spent one million, two thousand five hundred pieces of silver on feasts, gorging himself continuously and insatiably, continuously disgorging himself and vomitting everything up. In which way alone he continued, since his eating companions were also utterly awful. Vibius Crispus[2] for some time had been absent from the symposium on account of an illness and said rather glibly: "If I had not been sick, I would have died." For this and for the feast at his brother's house, it is remembered that this distinction of Vitellius arose: according to what they say, apart from the remaining extravagence, two thousand fish and seven thousand birds were brought out for the feast. He praised both the [deeds] of Nero and revered the corpse of Nero which had been placed into a certain hollow and secret tomb. He was killed at the hands of the generals of Vespasian,[3] when the reign had already been changed over.
Greek Original:Βιτέλλιος, βασιλεὺς Ῥωμαίων, ὁ Γάλβαν διαδεξάμενος, πᾶν αἶσχος ἀναδεδεγμένος ἔν τε τοῖς ἄλλοις τοῖς κατὰ τὸν βίον καὶ οὐχ ἥκιστα τῷ κατὰ γαστρὸς ἀκρατῶς τε καὶ ἀκορέστως ἔχειν. πολλάκις γὰρ οὐ μόνον τῆς ἡμέρας, ἀλλὰ καὶ τῆς νυκτὸς σῖτον ᾑρεῖτο καὶ παρὰ τὰς δείπνων παρασκευὰς τὸ πολὺ τῶν δημοσίων ἀπετρύετο. δέκα γὰρ δὴ μυριάδας ἀργυρίου ἐπὶ δισχιλίαις καὶ φ# ἐς τὰ δεῖπνα δεδαπανηκέναι ἱστόρηται, συνεχῶς μὲν καὶ ἀπλήστως ἐμφορούμενος, συνεχῶς δὲ ἅπαντα ἀπερευγόμενός τε καὶ ἐξεμῶν. ᾧ δὴ καὶ μόνῳ διεγένετο, ἐπεὶ οἵ γε σύσσιτοι αὐτοῦ καὶ πάνυ κακῶς εἶχον. Βέβιος γοῦν Κρίσπος διὰ νόσον χρόνου τινὸς ἀπολειφθεὶς τοῦ συμποσίου μάλα στωμύλως ἔφη: εἰ μὴ ἐνενοσήκειν, ἀπολόμην ἄν. ἐς τόδε γοῦν καὶ τὸ παρὰ τῷ ἀδελφῷ δεῖπνον τοῦ Βιτελλίου ἐπίσημον γεγονὸς διαμνημονεύεται: καθ' ὅ φασι δίχα τῆς λοιπῆς πολυτελείας δισχιλίους μὲν ἰχθῦς, ἑπτακισχιλίους δὲ ὄρνις ἐπὶ τὴν θοίνην παρενεχθῆναι. ἐπῄνει δὲ καὶ τὰ Νέρωνος καὶ τὸν νεκρὸν τοῦ Νέρωνος ἐς κοῖλόν τινα καὶ ἀφανῆ τάφον κατακείμενον ἀπεσέμνυνε. πρὸς δὲ τῶν στρατηγῶν Οὐεσπασιανοῦ, μεταποιουμένου τῆς βασιλείας ἤδη, κατακτείνεται.
Notes:
[1] Vitellius succeeded the brief reign of Otho (
omicron 82) in the beginning of July, 69 A.D., the infamous "Year of the Four Emperors".
See De Imperatoribus Romanis entry at web address 1.
[2]
beta 220.
[3] For Vespasian, see
beta 246 &
omicron 833.
Associated internet address:
Web address 1
Keywords: biography; definition; food; history
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 17 April 2002@21:02:42.
Vetted by:
No. of records found: 1
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