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Headword: Δίκη
Adler number: delta,1089
Translated headword: lawsuit, private suit
Vetting Status: low
Translation:
The prosecution undertaken on behalf of wrongs against individuals, the penalty in which is fixed in the laws.[1]
"Having been a litigant in an unjust lawsuit and having fled in order to avoid being ruined before them, he survived. And [they say that] the resulting lawsuit was unjust."[2]
This is the name[3] for such lawsuits whose timing is rescheduled, either because of some political reason or after the witnesses have been convicted of perjury.
Greek Original:
Δίκη: ἡ ὑπὲρ ἰδιωτικῶν ἀδικημάτων συνισταμένη κατηγορία, καὶ ἧς τὸ τίμημα ὥρισται τοῖς νόμοις. ὁ δὲ δίκην ἄδικον δικάσας καὶ διαφυγὼν μὴ ἀπολέσθαι πρότερος τούτων περιῆν. καὶ δίκην γενέσθαι ἄδικον. αἱ τοιαῦται δίκαι οὕτω λέγονται αἱ εἰς ἄκαιρον ἀποκαθιστάμεναι ἤτοι διὰ πολιτικὴν αἰτίαν ἢ τῶν μαρτύρων ἁλόντων ψευδοκατηγόρων.
Notes:
Cf. (e.g.) alpha 344, alpha 345, alpha 3456, beta 367, delta 1090, delta 1091, delta 1094, lambda 381, omicron 962, omicron 963.
[1] Too restrictive a definition. Cf. alpha 4364.
[2] Perhaps Aelian (so Adler).
[3] i.e. anadikoi, "subject to appeal". This crucial word is omitted here, but see Hesychius s.v.
Keywords: biography; definition; ethics; law; politics
Translated by: Marcelo Boeri on 5 July 2003@21:11:38.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (modified translation; augmented notes; cosmetics) on 6 July 2003@09:05:50.
David Whitehead (another x-ref) on 6 July 2003@11:17:16.
David Whitehead (another keyword) on 20 November 2005@10:08:48.
David Whitehead (more keywords) on 11 February 2011@06:16:32.

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