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Headword: Δεῖ
Adler number: delta,299
Translated headword: It is necessary
Vetting Status: low
Translation:
It is fitting.[1]
It has 4 meanings.[2] Instead of χρή ["one must"]. And instead of "there is need". "There is need of money [δεῖ χρημάτων ], and without these things there will be nothing of what is needed."[3] And instead of "He/she/it binds" [δεσμεῖ ].[4] And δέει uncontracted instead of "he is without".
And in Aristophanes, δεῖ , instead of "bind". "Bind her hands behind her."[5]
Greek Original:
Δεῖ: πρέπει. δ# ἔχει τὰ σημαινόμενα. ἀντὶ τοῦ χρή. καὶ ἀντὶ τοῦ χρεία ἐστί. δεῖ δὲ χρημάτων, καὶ ἄνευ τούτων οὐδὲν γενέσθαι τῶν δεόντων. καὶ ἀντὶ τοῦ δεσμεῖ. καὶ δέει ἐν διαλύσει ἀντὶ τοῦ ἀπέχει. καὶ παρὰ Ἀριστοφάνει δεῖ, ἀντὶ τοῦ δῆσον. ὀπίσω τὼ χεῖρε δεῖ.
Notes:
[1] Cf. delta 370, epsilon 213.
[2] For what follows cf. the scholia to Greg. Naz. PG 36, 1225b.
[3] Demosthenes 1.20. See web address 1 below for the text.
[4] Cf. epsilon 221 and epsilon 230.
[5] Aristophanes, Lysistrata 434 (see web address 2 below for the text), preceded by comment from the scholia there.
Associated internet addresses:
Web address 1
Web address 2
Keywords: comedy; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; rhetoric
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 29 July 2002@10:47:43.
Vetted by:
David Whitehead (cosmetics) on 5 September 2002@11:39:39.
Catharine Roth (cosmetics, added cross-reference) on 27 May 2003@01:55:57.

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