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Headword: Κάδης
Adler number: kappa,13
Translated headword: Kadesh
Vetting Status: low
Translation:
Holiness.[1] 'And the Lord will shake up the wilderness of Kadesh.'[2]
Greek Original:
Κάδης: ἁγιασμός. καὶ συσσείσει κύριος τὴν ἔρημον Κάδης.
Notes:
[1] The Suda gives the correct etymology of the name. The Greek etymology given is ἁγιασμός . This exact etymology is found in Greek fragments edited by Lagarde (p. 174, line 89) and Wutz (p. 716, line 81). Other variations exist, which derive meaning from the first two consonants, kad. In his entry on Kadesh, Eusebius, Onomasticon (Klostermann, p. 114, line 8), does not give an etymology but merely mentions that its king was captured by Joshua and that it became part of the tribe of Judah. In the entry for Barnea (Greek Βάρνη ; beta 118), Barnea is identified with Kadesh Barnea (p. 233, line 74). In the entries for Arama and Garara, Kadesh is used as a point of reference for city locations (p. 214, line 56 and p. 240, line 32-34, respectively).
[2] This is a quotation from Psalm 28:8 (= Hebrew 29:8). Taking the genitive case of Kadesh as objective, perhaps the Suda is offering the reader a devotional warning that the Lord will shake up any place devoid of holiness. If so, we may offer the alternative translation, "And 'The Lord will shake up that region desolate of holiness.'"
References:
Eusebius. Onomasticon, E. Klostermann. Rpt., Hildesheim: Georg Olms Verlagsbuchhandlung, 1966.
Lagarde, Paul. Onomastica Sacra. Goettingen, 1870.
Wutz, Franz. Onomastica Sacra. Texte und Untersuchungen. 2 vols. Leipzig: J. C. Heinrichs'sche Buchhandlung, 1914, 1915.
Keywords: definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; geography; religion
Translated by: Lee Fields on 17 September 2001@17:18:30.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth (moved headword translation, added keyword, modified punctuation) on 19 September 2001@00:49:35.
David Whitehead (added x-ref; cosmetics) on 27 May 2003@06:08:49.

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