See also
kappa 1890,
kappa 1891.
[1] Uncritical abbreviation of Herodian, De prosodia catholica p. 444-445 Lentz (citing
Philoxenus fr.120 Theodoridis) "
κνυζῶ is of both the first and the second conjugation [i.e. both regular and contracted]; its future is
κνυζήσω , hence
κνυζηθμός like
μυκηθμός ... Some derive it from
κόνυζα 'fleabane', as in 'ground-seeking fleabane' [
Nicander, Theriaca 70], becoming
κνυζῶ like
κόρυζα >
κορυζῶ and
ῥίζα >
ῥιζῶ , which is improbable. It is better to say in agreement with
Philoxenus that it is derived from
κνύω , which means 'scratch'." The derivation is also given in
Eustathius, Commentary on Odyssey II p.54 Stallbaum,
Etymologicum Gudianum s.v.
κλυζῶσαι . Why "fleabane" would offer a plausible etymology for either "whimper" or "darken/destroy" (
kappa 1891) is not explained by any commentator.
[2] Glossed by Pseudo-
Zonaras s.v. and Gennadius Scholarius, Grammar II p. 460 Judie Petit & Siderides as "unclear noise of dogs, and crying"; by
Etymologicum Gudianum as "crying of dogs, or inarticulate voice of crying"; by
Hesychius as "a kind of vocal sound"; by the
scholia to
Aristophanes,
Wasps 977 as "a kind of dogs' voice"; and by the
scholia to
Theocritus,
Idylls 6.29 as "dogs' inarticulate howl".
[3] Quotation unidentifiable; Adler suggests
Aelian.
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