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Headword: Καθάρσιον
Adler number: kappa,38
Translated headword: purificatory
Vetting Status: high
Translation:
It was a custom in Athens to purify the [sc. place of] assembly and the theaters and, in sum, the meeting-places of the people with very tiny piglets, which they called purificatories. This is what the so-called peristiarchs used to do; they had been given that name either from walling round[1] or from [the] hearth.[2]
Greek Original:
Καθάρσιον: ἔθος ἦν Ἀθήνησι καθαίρειν τὴν ἐκκλησίαν καὶ τὰ θέατρα καὶ ὅλως τὰς τοῦ δήμου συνόδους μικροῖς πάνυ χοιριδίοις, ἅπερ ὠνόμαζον καθάρσια. τοῦτο δὲ ἐποίουν οἱ λεγόμενοι περιστίαρχοι, ὀνομασθέντες οὕτως ἢ ἀπὸ τοῦ περιστίχειν ἢ ἀπὸ τῆς ἑστίας.
Notes:
Abridged from Harpokration (and Photius) s.v., commenting on the headword's appearance in Aeschines 1.23.
See also pi 1306, pi 1307.
[1] The verb περιστ[ε]ίχειν .
[2] The noun ἑστία .
Keywords: daily life; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; religion; rhetoric; zoology
Translated by: David Whitehead on 28 November 2000@10:19:57.
Vetted by:
Catharine Roth (cosmetics, keywords) on 21 August 2003@01:11:28.
David Whitehead (added note and keyword) on 21 August 2003@02:44:34.
David Whitehead (x-refs) on 9 March 2010@03:33:22.
David Whitehead (tweaks) on 11 July 2011@03:46:26.

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