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Search results for lambda,789 in Adler number:
Headword:
Λύζει
Adler number: lambda,789
Translated headword: sobs violently, wails, hiccups
Vetting Status: low
Translation: If [sc. spelled] with the zeta, [sc. it means]
ὀλολύζει ["he/she/it cries aloud"];[1] but if without the zeta [i.e. as
λύει ], [it means]
ἀλύει ["he/she/it is distraught"], that is, he/she/it is sorely troubled.[2] Or
λυζει meaning he/she/it lets loose a kind of rough sound or contracts the thorax with a hiccup.[3] "Then he wails and weeps and speaks to his loved ones."[4]
Also in the Epigrams: "and wailing, mournful
Eros let out a groan."[5]
Also [sc. attested is]
λύγδην ["with violent sobs"], an adverb. From the [verb]
λύζω ["I sob violently"].[6]
Greek Original:Λύζει: ἐὰν μὲν διὰ τοῦ ζ, ὀλολύζει: ἐὰν δὲ χωρὶς τοῦ ζ, ἀλύει, τουτέστιν ἀδημονεῖ. ἢ λύζει, ἀντὶ τοῦ ποιὰν φωνὴν τραχεῖαν ἀφίησιν ἢ λυγμῷ συνέχεται. εἶτα λύζει καὶ δακρύει καὶ λέγει πρὸς τοὺς φίλους. καὶ ἐν Ἐπιγράμμασι: καὶ γοερὸν λύζων ἐστονάχησεν ἔρως. καὶ Λύγδην, ἐπίρρημα. ἐκ τοῦ λύζω.
Notes:
The headword, evidently extracted from the first quotation given, is the present indicative active, third person singular (and present indicative middle/passive, second person singular), of the verb
λύζω ,
I hiccup, sob violently, wail; see LSJ s.v.
[1] cf.
lambda 778 for substantives derived from the headword verb (
hiccup, spasmodic affection of the throat) and first glossing verb (
a loud crying).
[2] From a scholion to
Aristophanes,
Acharnians 690 (web address 1).
[3] From another such scholion.
[4] The Chorus Leader describes the plight of an old man in court at
Aristophanes, Acharnians 690 (web address 1); cf. previous notes.
[5]
Greek Anthology 7.218.12, Antipater of Sidon's epigram to the legendary hetaera, Lais of Corinth (Gow and Page, vol. I, p. 19; vol. II, pp. 52-3); cf.
lambda 40,
nu 16, and names of other Corinthian courtesans at
epsilon 3266.
[6] cf.
lambda 767.
References:
A.S.F. Gow and D.L. Page, eds., The Greek Anthology: Hellenistic Epigrams, vol. I, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1965
A.S.F. Gow and D.L. Page, eds., The Greek Anthology: Hellenistic Epigrams, vol. II, Cambridge: Cambridge University Press, 1965
Associated internet address:
Web address 1
Keywords: biography; comedy; definition; dialects, grammar, and etymology; gender and sexuality; imagery; law; poetry; women
Translated by: Ronald Allen on 10 July 2009@02:04:52.
Vetted by: David Whitehead (another keyword; tweaks and cosmetics) on 10 July 2009@03:28:55.
No. of records found: 1
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