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Headword: Στατήρ
Adler number: sigma,1009
Translated headword: stater
Vetting Status: low
Translation:
A coin weighing four scruples; and the test-piece, and the one of full weight.[1]
Or a kind of coin. Aristophanes in Wealth [writes]: "and we used to play games with staters."[2] That is, we play at odds or evens with coins. "You see me lacking salvation for [the sum of] four staters."[3]
Aristophanes [says this].
Greek Original:
Στατήρ: τετράγραμμον νόμισμα: καὶ τὸ ἑξάγιον, καὶ τὸ ζύγιον. ἢ εἶδος νομίσματος. Ἀριστοφάνης Πλούτῳ: στατῆρσι δ' ἀρτιάζομεν. τουτέστι νομίσμασι παίζομεν ἄρτια ἢ περιττά. ὁρᾶτε μέν με δεόμενον σωτηρίας τετραστατήρου. Ἀριστοφάνης.
Notes:
For staters see also kappa 2627, sigma 1008.
[1] This opening set of definitions is borrowed from Photius s.v.; cf. Hesychius s.v. for tetragrammon, which LSJ Suppl. equate with tetragrammaion. As to the second term, the Suda mss evidently transmit it with a rough beathing, hexagion, a word used in a fragment of Oribasius to mean a weight of one-and-a-half drachmas; but as exagion, in Photius, it means testing or assaying. 'It is now standard practice among numismatists to call what appears to be the principal regular issue of a Greek mint a stater, if they are not perfectly sure of its denomination' (John Melville-Jones, A Dictionary of Ancient Greek Coins (London 1986) 217).
[2] Aristophanes, Wealth 816 (abridged) and scholium. See web address 1 below for the text. See also alpha 4036.
[3] Aristophanes, Ecclesiazusae 412-13. See web address 2 below. See also tau 406.
Associated internet addresses:
Web address 1
Web address 2
Keywords: comedy; daily life; definition; economics; science and technology
Translated by: John Melville-Jones on 10 May 2003@08:59:08.
Vetted by:
William Hutton (Cosmetics, added notes, keywords and links.) on 10 May 2003@09:24:29.
David Whitehead (modified and supplemented translation; augmented notes and keywords; cosmetics) on 11 May 2003@05:47:17.
David Whitehead (another keyword) on 4 December 2005@09:36:17.

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