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Headword: Τάνταλος
Adler number: tau,79
Translated headword: Tantalos, Tantalus
Vetting Status: low
Translation:
He was the son of Zeus. But he thought himself worthy of the gods' table and he divulged their mysteries; and on account of this he is punished in the houses of judgement below the earth. He has a stone hanging above him and below him he has plenty of water and fruit-bearing plants. So if he wanted to drink the water, the stone would fall on him. He was consumed with thirst, seeing what he needed to eat and drink, but not being able to. As soon as he touched the pool with his beard, his chin would be dry.
Greek Original:
Τάνταλος: τοῦ Διὸς ἦν υἱός. ἀξιωθεὶς δὲ τραπέζης τῶν θεῶν ἐδημοσίευσεν αὐτῶν τὰ μυστήρια: καὶ διὰ τοῦτο κολάζεται ἐν τοῖς ὑπὸ γῆν δικαιωτηρίοις, πέτρον ἔχων ἐφύπερθεν αὐτοῦ ἠρτημένον καὶ κάτω ὕδωρ πολὺ καὶ βλαστήματα καρποφόρα. ἐὰν οὖν ἠθέλησε πιεῖν τοῦ ὕδατος, ἔπιπτεν ὁ λίθος ἐπ' αὐτόν. δίψει δ' ἐτήκετο, ὁρῶν μὲν ἀφ' ὧν ἔδει φαγεῖν καὶ πιεῖν, μὴ δυνάμενος δέ. ἐπὶ γενείοις δὲ ὅτε ἥψατο τῆς λίμνης τὸ γένειον ἐξηραίνετο.
Note:
See also tau 77, tau 78, tau 80, tau 81, and generally OCD(3) p.1473.
Keywords: botany; definition; food; mythology; religion
Translated by: Jennifer Benedict on 18 November 2000@11:57:51.
Vetted by:
William Hutton (Modified translation, added keywords) on 19 November 2000@00:03:39.
David Whitehead (added note; cosmetics) on 16 June 2002@08:01:16.

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